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A NEW HOME, A NEW LIFE

Gita Devi had always dreamed of opening a cosmetic shop in her village of Belwariya, but because she was poor and completely illiterate, this dream was nothing more than a unrealistic fantasy. After graduating from WLC's 6-month literacy course, she joined a self help group with other women from her community. There, she started saving money with the saving group. Soon she got a loan from her group to sell various beauty and other products as a street vendor, becoming an income generating force in her house. 

 

But just as Gita was making her ascent, disaster struck and during the monsoon, her small hut was washed away in the fierce rains. However this time, Gita was armed with knowledge, and decided to use her newfound literacy skills to change her life. One day she visited a local government office and told an officer not only about her current problems, but her fight for literacy and empowerment. The officer, impressed, helped her enter a government housing program which gave her 125,000 rupees for building a pakka (strong) home. With her new home, new skills, and new understanding of her rights, Gita is ready to turn her dreams into a reality.

Self Help Groups are self-run savings groups where women come together to pool their savings and offer low-interest loans to the community. Most rural and underprivileged women have little control over their own money or have the resources to open personal bank accounts. With little to no savings, these women are forced to borrow from high interest money lenders in moments of economic crisis. Savings groups prevent poor families from falling into cycles of debt.

 

Each group meets once every two weeks to deposit a fixed amount into the group account. Once the group has collected enough money to cover the registration fees, they open a bank account and soon begin offering loans at low interest within the group. These loans often go towards covering the cost of their children's school tuition, health care or marriage expenses. Together women also use their pooled savings to kick-start new business ventures, from small projects like street vendoring to large catering companies. 

 

The completely self-governing group is run by electing a president, secretary and treasurer. These representatives are responsible for leading meetings, scheduling bank visits, managing the ledgers and monitoring group attendance. 

SELF HELP GROUPS

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